- Who should get screened: Women starting at age 40 for average risk, continuing every year while in good health. Screening may begin sooner for those at high risk.
- Screening Method: Mammogram, Breast MRI (paired with mammogram screening for individuals at high risk and/or have dense breast tissue)
- Frequency: Annually
- Why it Matters: Mammograms are among the most effective cancer screening tests. Breast cancer treatment is most successful when detected at an early age.
Recommended Health Screenings
Regular health screenings are an essential part of preventive care. They help catch potential health issues early, allowing for more candid and effective treatment. Below are the key screening guidelines recommended for adults.
A Note on Screening Guidelines
Screening guidelines ensure individuals receive timely, evidence-based tests to improve health and longevity. These guidelines vary based on age, gender, and risk factors. Always consult your primary care provider to personalize your screening schedule.
Cancer Screenings
Explore each of the recommended cancer screening guidelines below:
- Who Should Get Screened: Adults ages 45 – 75
- Screening Methods: Colonoscopy, removal of precancerous lesions, stool tests, and CT colonography
- Frequency: Varies by method
- Why It Matters: Colorectal cancer screening helps identify early signs of cancer or polyps that could become cancerous.
- Patient Tip: Discuss your family history and risk factors with your provider to determine the best screening method for you.
- Who Should Get Screened: Women ages 25 – 65*
*Those over the age of 65 who have had a regular screening within the past 10 years with normal results and no history of CIN2 or more serious diagnosis within the past 25 years should stop cervical cancer screening. - Screening Method: Pap smear, HPV test
- Frequency: A Pap test every three years, or an HPV test every five years.
- Why It Matters: Regular cervical screening detects precancerous changes, significantly reducing the risk of developing cervical cancer.
- Who Should Get Screened: Adults ages 50-80 with a history of heavy smoking.
- Frequency: Annual low-dose CT scan.
- Why It Matters: Early lung cancer screening can detect disease before symptoms appear when treatment is more effective.
Cardiovascular Health Screenings
Explore each of the recommended cardiovascular health screening guidelines below:
- Who Should Get Screened: Adults ages 65 – 75 with a history of tobacco use, and first-degree relatives ages 65 – 75 of patients who present with AAA or in those older than 75 years and in good health.
- Frequency: One-time ultrasound screening
- Why It Matters: Detecting an abdominal aortic aneurysm early can prevent life-threatening complications.
- Who Should Get Screened: All adults ages 18 and older
- Frequency: At least once every two years, or more often for those at higher risk.
- Why It Matters: High blood pressure is a silent risk factor for heart attack and stroke. Regular screening can guide timely interventions.
- Patient Tip: Maintain a record of your blood pressure readings to monitor changes over time.
Infectious Diseases
Review each of the screening guidlines for infectious diseases below:
- Who Should Get Screened: Adults ages 15-65 and all pregnant women during each pregnancy.
- Frequency: At least a one-time screening, with follow-up as needed for those at higher risk.
- Why It Matters: Early detection of HIV allows treatment that can prevent complications and reduce transmission.
- Who Should Get Screened: Adults ages 18-79.
- Frequency: One-time screening, with additional testing for those with ongoing risk factors.
- Why It Matters: Detecting hepatitis C early can prevent severe liver damage and promote access to effective treatments.
Mental Health Screenings
Expore the recommended screening guidlines for mental health below:
- Who Should Get Screened: All adults ages 18 and older
- Frequency: Regular screenings based on clinical recommendations.
- Why It Matters: Identifying depression early can lead to better management and improved quality of life.
- Who Should Get Screened: Adults ages 18-65
- Frequency: As needed based on symptoms or clinical evaluation.
- Why It Matters: Identifying anxiety disorders early can lead to better management and improved quality of life.
- Patient Tip: Discuss any persistent stress or anxiety with your doctor. Simple screening tools can help guide the next steps.
Other Important Screenings
Explore additional screening guidelines below:
- Who Should Get Screened: Adults ages 35 – 70 who are considered overweight or obese
- Frequency: Every three years, or more often if you have risk factors
- Why it matters: Early detection of prediabetes or Type 2 diabetes can lead to lifestyle changes and treatments to help prevent progression.
- Who Should Get Screened: Women ages 65 and older
- Frequency: Regular screening based on your healthcare provider’s recommendation.
- Why It Matters: Early detection can help prevent fractures and maintain bone health.
Screening Guidelines and You
Why Screenings Matter
Health screenings are more than checking off a box on a health checklist, they save lives. Detecting diseases like cancer, diabetes, and cardiovascular conditions early allows for more manageable and effective treatments.
Regular screenings can also highlight preventive measures that help maintain overall health and well-being.
Did You Know?
According to the CDC, early cancer screenings can reduce the risk of dying from cancer by up to 30% for specific populations.
How to Get Started
A simple screening can save your life or significantly improve your well-being.
Take steps now for better health.
Step 1. Review your personal and family health history with your healthcare provider.
Step 2. Schedule an appointment to discuss the most relevant screenings.
Step 3. Stay informed about updates in screening guidelines and adjust your schedule as needed.
Need a Primary Care Provider?
Call 475-8001 to schedule an appointment or click below to find one:
Take charge of your health.
Screenings save lives.
Make them part of your self-care routine today.
Frequently Asked Questions
Not seeing the answers you looking for?
A: Screening frequency depends on the test type and individual risk factors. Your healthcare provider can tailor a schedule specific to your needs.
A: Contact your doctor for further evaluation and possible treatment. Early intervention is key.
A: Yes, discuss your options with your provider, especially if you believe certain screenings are unnecessary based on your health history.
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